功能语言学英语怎么说
功能语言学(Functional Linguistics)一个研究语言功能的语言学分支。它关注的是语言怎样被使用来传达信息,以及语言怎样在社会中起到组织和维护社会关系的影响。
功能语言学受到了语用学(Pragmatics)和社会语言学(Sociolinguistics)的启发,与这两门学科有很大的关联。它的进步也受到了语言学家及哲学家费雪(J.L. Austin)和哈特曼(J.R. Searle)的影响。
下面是一些关于功能语言学的英文例句及其中文翻译:
“Functional linguistics is concerned with how language is used to convey meaning and how it plays a role in organizing and maintaining social relationships in society.”
(功能语言学关注语言怎样被使用来传达意义,以及语言怎样在社会中起到组织和维护社会关系的影响。)
“Sociolinguistic variables, such as age, gender, and social class, play a significant role in functional linguistics research.”
(社会语言学变量,如年龄、性别和社会阶层,在功能语言学研究中起着重要的影响。)
“In functional linguistics, the focus is on the communicative function of language rather than its formal structure.”
(在功能语言学中,重点是语言的交际功能,而不是它的形式结构。)
“Functional linguistics looks at the ways in which language is used to achieve particular goals in different social contexts.”
(功能语言学研究语言在